18 August 2020

External communication: effective techniques and importance

three professionally dressed people walk along an urban walkway, surrounded by modern high-rise buildings.

Table of contents

The transfer of information between a company and other organisations or persons outside the business environment is called a external communication. Organisations are supposed to communicate in order to achieve their objectives. Thus, they come into daily contact with investors, current or potential customers, shareholders, society, governmental organisations or other business units, for example, with whom they exchange information.

How does external communication take place and what is its purpose?

The external communication usually takes place through different means, such as email, advertising, newsletters, content marketing or face-to-face interviews with third parties.

The purpose of external communication is to facilitate a fluid exchange of information between different organisations or individuals, between the company and its environment.

Types of external communication

External communication is broadly classified as formal and informal communication:

Formal external communication

It is considered as the initial element in building the right corporate image. This includes different formal letters, memos, reports or presentations. The main objective of external communication in business is to show the work and the quality of the products or services of a business in its external environment.

The different types of formal external communication are as follows:

a. Website content and blogsThe following are also beneficial in providing crucial information about the organisation or brand: different advertising strategies such as the development of useful website content, search engine optimisation (SEO), content marketing, etc., are also beneficial in providing crucial information about the organisation or brand. Websites play an important role in building strategies external communication, Content marketing is a key element of a company's brand-building activities, as it acts as a hub for other brand-building activities of a company. Similarly, through content marketing, organisations can ensure increased visibility of their website in search engines. In addition, by inviting comments and people to contact companies through the comments section and contact page, organisations ensure two-way communication.

b. Live conferences and lectures: Workshops or seminars and live events are considered one of the most valuable types of external communication. to boost the company's image in business.

c. E-mail and newsletters: other external communication is an email system. It is used to show new offers to customers, to increase sales and also to build a long-term relationship with different stakeholders who are external to the organisation.

d. Social networks: this means of external communication is more advanced than the previous ones and it is also more recent.. Different social media platforms such as Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter or WhatsApp are very useful to interact with people outside the organisation.

f. Press releases: Press releases also play a vital role in the external communication, organisations can enhance their brand image and credibility through them. In addition, it is possible to connect with different potential customers through this medium.

Examples of formal external communication

Organisations of all types use external media to communicate the features and cost of their products and services. This media can be advertising in newspapers, broadcasting on radio channels, Internet, etc. Different promotional offers such as coupons, bonus points, buy 1 get 1 free, etc., are designed by the organisation to increase sales, attract and retain loyal customers.

Emails can also be sent to customers to inform them about discounts, free samples, etc.

Informal external communication

It is that which is not in direct control of an organisation. For example, employees absorb and strengthen their knowledge about their work and organisation on a daily basis and when they discuss the same in the external environment of the organisation, Imagine the positive impact on your employer brand when your employees talk about the benefits of flexible pay?

Importance of external marketing communication

External communication makes it easier for the company to spread its culture and publicise its values to customers, shareholders, suppliers and others.. It is now well known that the success of any business depends not only on its sales, but also on the perception of its customers and other stakeholders. A Through external communication, an organisation can build its image.

In addition, through different external media such as websites or social media, companies can increase awareness of their products or services among their audience, as this is a very convenient way to reach the target audience and at the same time one of the most cost-effective promotional strategies.

Edenred Spain

Related publications

Girl validating transport card inside a bus

Sustainable Mobility Act: new deadline for companies in 2026

Group of people gathered together reviewing documents and taking notes in a collaborative working session.

Tax and legal changes to Flexible Remuneration in 2026

a boy clocking in with his card at his work station

How to adapt to the new Digital Signage Law 2026?